The 7 research teams involved in CRYSTAL2PLATE cover the entire range of methods and scales essential for investigating the dynamics of the Earth: (1) the characterization of deformation and chemical exchanges by direct analysis of geological objects, (2) indirect seismological and geochemical probing of the mantle composition, temperatures, and deformation, and (3) numerical, theoretical, and laboratory modelling of deformation, thermal evolution, and chemical exchanges from the crystal to the convection scales.

• Geosciences Montpellier (coordinator) is a University of Montpellier 2 – CNRS joint research unit has a double expertise in: (i) the analysis of the deformation and of its effects on the physical properties at all scales by associating observations in natural rocks, experiments, seismic anisotropy measurements and modelling and (ii) the study of fluid-rock reactions in the mantle through in-situ geochemical analyses and modelling.

• The seismology group at the Universiteit Utrecht is involved in a wide spectrum of research activities in observational and theoretical seismology with a two-fold objective: (i) determining spatial variations in elastic anisotropy, density and major seismic discontinuities, and (ii) understanding the pertinent results in terms of temperature, mantle mineralogy and mantle evolution.

• The Earth Sciences Department of the University of Bristol reunites specialists in a wide range of complementary techniques in geophysics and geochemistry, ranging from seismology to high-precision measurements of volatiles and isotope ratios.

• The Department of Earth Sciences of the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich (ETH ZURICH) brings together expertise in multi-scale, multi-rheological numerical modelling of lithosphere and convective mantle dynamics and in petrology, in particular, thermodynamics and fluid migration processes.

• The Laboratoire Fluides, Automatique et Systèmes Thermiques (FAST) is a CNRS-Université Paris 6 – Université Paris Sud joint research laboratory specialized in problems of fluid mechanics, soft matter and heat transfer, with applications in engineering as well as geophysics. Its geodynamic group is well known for its expertise in theoretical, numerical and laboratory modelling of mantle convection.

• The Laboratory of Experimental Tectonics of the University “Roma TRE” reunites expertise in tectonics and geodynamics and up-to-date laboratory facilities for analogue modelling of subduction processes.

• The Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra is a Consejo Superior de Investigations Cientificas (CSIC) - Universidad de Granada joint research laboratory that brings together expertise on petrology, geochemistry, and structural geology, associating observations on natural systems with thermodynamic modelling and experimental petrology studies.

Associated industrial partners complete the network. They will participate in the training via specialized courses and via seminars/visits that illustrate the possibilities of transfer of knowledge between academia and industry and/or the organisation/management in an SME.

CRYSTAL2PLATE fellows & projects

Fellow

Project

Primary host institution

Secondments

Flora
BAJOLET

ESR1 – Thermo-mechanical laboratory models of subduction (PhD)

Uniroma TRE

FAST, UM2

Tobias
ROLF

ESR2 – Lithosphere structure and subduction evolution (PhD)

ETH ZURICH

FAST, Uniroma TRE

Kate
HIGGIE

ESR3 – Feedback between melt transport, segregation, and deformation in the mantle (PhD)

UM2

ETH ZURICH, CSIC

Erwin
FRETS

ESR4 – The evolution of the subcontinental mantle: petro-structural study of the Beni Boussera peridotite massif, Morocco (PhD)

CSIC

UM2, Uniroma TRE

Marcel
THIELMANN

ESR5 – Lithospheric-scale shear zones (PhD)

ETH ZURICH

UM2

Diana
DYMKOVA

ESR6 – Observations and models of the interactions between fluids and deformation above a subduction zone (PhD)

ETH ZURICH

UM2, UNIVBRIS, UU, CSIC

Jenny
DI LEO

ESR7 – Imaging the fluids distribution and the deformation in the Indonesian subduction (PhD)

UNIVBRIS

UM2, ETH ZURICH

Anna
MASSMEYER

ESR8 – Mantle convection with self-consistent plate tectonics in the laboratory (PhD)

FAST

Uniroma TRE, ETH ZURICH

Roberto
AGRUSTA

ESR9 – How do mantle plumes help to thin and break up the lithosphere? (PhD)

UM2

FAST, UNIVBRIS, CSIC

Katherine
ADENA

ESR10 – Geochemical probing of mantle plume dynamics (PhD)

UNIVBRIS

ETH ZURICH, UM2

Sonja
GREVE

ER1 – Heterogeneity and depth-dependent seismic anisotropy in subduction zones (Postdoc)

UU

UM2, ETH ZURICH, Uniroma TRE

Zhonghai LI

ER2- Analytical and numerical models of buoyancy-driven subduction (Postdoc)

FAST

Uniroma TRE, UNIVBRIS, UU

Senior Participants & Institutions

Network Participants Legal Entity (acronym, country) Department Person in charge

Andréa Tommasi
Diane Arcay
Jean-Louis Bodinier
Sylvie Demouchy
Olivier Alard
David Mainprice
Alain Vauchez

Université de Montpellier (UM2, F)

Géosciences Montpellier

Andréa Tommasi (coordinator)

J. Michael Kendall
Tim Elliott
George Helffrich
James Wookey
University of Bristol (Bristol, UK)
Hanneke Paulssen
Paul Tackley
James Connolly
Taras Gerya
Boris Kaus
Anne Davaille
Neil Ribe
CNRS (FAST, F)
Claudio Faccena
Francesca Funiciello
Universitá Roma TRE
(Uniroma TRE, I)
Carlos Garrido
Associated partners
Total logo
Exploration-Production
Geosciences/Projets
Nouveaux
Patrick Unternehr
n/a
Alexandra Haase-
Schramm
Rockfield logo
n/a
Martin Dutko
schlumberger logo
University Relations
Dept. for Europe &
Africa
Yves Morel

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